Solar Power System Maintenance
you can easily maintain your solar panels and avoid these issues pretty easily. Here's how:
Clean your panels
Hosing off your panels or washing them with a sponge will keep their efficiency up. Don't use abrasive chemicals or materials that can lead to scratches–a soft cloth, hose, or simple dish soap is enough.
Look after the battery
We’re going to assume you’ve got lithium-ion batteries, because they’re simply the best option. One of the reasons why they’re the best is because they don’t really require maintenance, just a periodic cleaning: disconnect the terminals and wipe the battery down with a damp cloth before drying and reconnecting. If you go with something like a lead acid battery you’ve got to muck about with cleaning the terminals and checking fluid levels and such, and who wants to do that?
Just go with lithium-ion and make one less thing to worry about.
Charge controller
While you’re cleaning your batteries check the connections on the charge controller. Pretty much the only thing that might go wrong is if they somehow loosen and don’t connect properly.
Keep your inverter in good shape
Avoid placing heat-sensitive or flammable materials near your inverter. If the inverter has a cooling fan, ensure that it functions properly and the airflow is not obstructed.
You'll need to clean it at least once a year to prevent dust and dirt buildup, which may affect the efficiency of the system. You can also avoid overloading the inverter with high electrical devices and appliances by using energy-saving electrical appliances. Using LED bulbs instead of ordinary bulbs and energy-efficient air conditioners or refrigerators can guarantee a long backup power time and prolong the service life of your inverter system.
How Long Does a Solar Power System Last?
The lifespan of a solar power system depends on several factors, including the quality of the components used, the installation process, and the level of maintenance performed. Typically, solar panels have a lifespan of 25-30 years, while batteries can last up to 10 years. Charge controllers and inverters typically have a lifespan of 10-15 years.
What to Do if Something Goes Wrong with Your Solar Power System
Don't panic! As we said, solar panels are pretty easy to maintain and even repair. You've already installed your solar kit, which means you know where everything goes. It's a good idea to check to see if there are any obvious faults, like loose wires or damage. If a panel has been destroyed or damaged beyond your ability to repair it, get in touch with the manufacturer. Most solar panels come with warranties.
If your solar panels look extremely dirty and dull, try giving them a good wash following our instructions. If there's no obvious damage, check that your breaker switch is on.
Switches can trip due to glitches or sudden surges.
We should also talk about the weather. Seasonal changes in output are completely normal, so if you feel like your system isn't performing as it should, it could be due to cloudier skies or even foliage that has grown over the path of the sun. Check your panels at different times of the day to see if your panels are getting more shade than they should.
If that doesn't work and you can't find the issue, give your solar panel kit provider a call. The good ones offer lifelong support and troubleshooting advice.
Conclusion
Your solar power system is pretty hardy, but it's not 100% immune to wear and tear and glitches. To keep it performing the way you want it to, you'll have to put in a little work, including washing your panels and casting an eye over it at least once a year.